Esperanto - Lesson 3
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Basic Structure III
Hello my friends, today we will continue learning about the grammar of this amazing language.
Pronouns
mi: (I) vi: (you) li: (he) Åi: (she) Äi: (it) ni: (we) vi: (you in plural) ili: (they)
Some examples: 1. Mi kaj Åi lernas (learn) esperanton. 2. Li estas forta (strong) knabo. 3. Ili estas lernantoj(students).
Possessive pronouns
In esperanto to change a regular pronun into a possessive pronoun you just add the letter -a.
mi (I) - mia (my) vi (you) - via (your) li (he) - lia (his) Åi (she) - Åia (her) Äi (it) - Äia (its) ni (we) - nia (our) vi (you in plural) - via (your) ili (they) - ilia (their)
Examples: 1.Mia patro estas juna(young) kaj forta. 2.Lia kudo estas maljuno.
Now you know the pronouns, If you see i am not translating the sentences. Now you are making progress and reading directly in Esperanto.
Vocabulary #3 1.Forta: strong 2.juna:young 3.anarkiismo:anarchism 4.anarkiisto: anarchist 5.kapitalismo: capitalism 6.ami: love(verb in infinitive) 7.skribi: to write(verb in infinitive) 8.lerni: to learn (verb in infinitive) 9.granda:big 10.libera: free
There are some more words to your vocabulary. I hope you practice and apply the language. Remember to send any comment or suggestion to my mail, or just contact me on the channel.