Difference between revisions of "Esperanto - Lesson 1"
m |
(Undo revision 25531 by 37.59.80.67 (Talk)) |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| + | {{langs}} | ||
| + | |||
'''Basic Structure''' | '''Basic Structure''' | ||
| Line 15: | Line 17: | ||
The verb "Kaptas"(catch) | The verb "Kaptas"(catch) | ||
| − | Infinitive Kapti: all verbs in '''infinitive''' | + | Infinitive Kapti: all verbs in '''infinitive''' ends in '''-i'''. |
| − | Present kaptas : all verbs in '''present''' | + | Present kaptas : all verbs in '''present''' ends in '''-as'''. |
| − | Past kaptis: all verbs in '''past''' | + | Past kaptis: all verbs in '''past''' ends in '''-is'''. |
| − | Future kaptos: all verbs in '''future''' | + | Future kaptos: all verbs in '''future''' ends in '''-os'''. |
The same applies to all the verbs. | The same applies to all the verbs. | ||
| Line 25: | Line 27: | ||
| − | This | + | This was the basic grammar of the Esperanto. I will include a vocabulary with some words so you can start making some sentences, |
and using it. | and using it. | ||
| Line 44: | Line 46: | ||
[[Esperanto]] | [[Esperanto]] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
Latest revision as of 09:25, 25 June 2012
العربية | Bahasa Indonesia | Bosanski | ä¸æ–‡ | Dansk | Deutsch | עברית | Ελληνικά | English | Español | Esperanto | Français | Hrvatski | Italiano | 日本語 | Nederlands | Nynorsk | Polski | Português | Română | РуÑÑкий | СрпÑки / Srpski | Svenska
Basic Structure
Welcome to esperanto first lesson. In this first lesson we will understand the structure of the language.
First, i will use the sentence:
La birdo kaptas la insekton.
The bird catch the insect.
La:is an article, the only article in Esperanto. It is like the word "The" in English.
birdo: it means bird, all nouns in Esperanto have the termination -o.
kaptas: this is an easy part of the Esperanto... the verbs.
The verb "Kaptas"(catch)
Infinitive Kapti: all verbs in infinitive ends in -i.
Present kaptas : all verbs in present ends in -as.
Past kaptis: all verbs in past ends in -is.
Future kaptos: all verbs in future ends in -os.
The same applies to all the verbs.
Insekton: Note that this noun (insect) doesn´t ends in -o. That is because insekto is the direct object in the sentence, is the word which the verb is directed to.
This was the basic grammar of the Esperanto. I will include a vocabulary with some words so you can start making some sentences,
and using it.
Vocabulary #1
1.Kudo: dog
2.patro: father
3.frato: brother
4.besto: animal
5.floro: flower
6.trinki: drink
7.habi: have
8.lakto: milk
9.insekto: insekto
10.birdo: bird
This was the first lesson, don't worry if you don´t understand at the first time. Any help that you need just send me a mail to anarko.charrua@gmail.com or post it in discussion. I will be happy to help. I will also post a test so you can see how much you are understanding and you can copy paste it into my mail so i can correct it.
